Filed by Bowne Pure Compliance
 

 
 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 6, 2008

Crown Castle International Corp.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

         
Delaware   001-16441   76-0470458
(State or other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)   (Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)
     
1220 Augusta Drive
Suite 500
Houston, TX
  77057
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (713) 570-3000

 
 
(Former name or former address if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 
 

 

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ITEM 2.02 — RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

On February 6, 2008, the Company issued a press release disclosing its financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended 2007. The February 6 press release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 8-K.

ITEM 9.01 — FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

(c) Exhibits

As described in Item 2.02 of this Report, the following exhibit is furnished as part of this Current Report on Form 8-K:

     
Exhibit No.
  Description
 
   
99.1
  Press Release dated February 6, 2008

The information in this Form 8-K and Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall such information be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

CROWN CASTLE INTERNATIONAL CORP.

By: /s/ E. Blake Hawk                              
Name: E. Blake Hawk
Title: Executive Vice President
and General Counsel

Date: February 6, 2008

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EXHIBIT INDEX

     
Exhibit No.
  Description
 
   
99.1
  Press Release dated February 6, 2008

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Filed by Bowne Pure Compliance
 

Exhibit 99.1
(CROWN CASTLE LOGO)
         
 
  Contacts:   Ben Moreland, CFO
 
      Jay Brown, Treasurer
Crown Castle International Corp.
 
      713-570-3000 
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
CROWN CASTLE INTERNATIONAL
REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR 2007 RESULTS
February 6, 2008 — HOUSTON, TEXAS — Crown Castle International Corp. (NYSE:CCI) today reported results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2007. On January 12, 2007, Global Signal Inc. merged into a subsidiary of Crown Castle (“Merger”). The results of the former subsidiaries of Global Signal Inc. (“Global Signal”) are included in the results from January 12, 2007. These 2007 results are compared to (i) pre-Merger historical results of Crown Castle for prior fiscal periods and (ii) selected pro forma results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2006, assuming the Merger was completed on January 1, 2006.
“We had an excellent fourth quarter and full year 2007, exceeding our previously provided outlook for site rental gross margin, Adjusted EBITDA and recurring cash flow,” stated John P. Kelly, President and Chief Executive Officer of Crown Castle. “As I look back on 2007, I am very pleased with our full year results driven by greater than expected cost synergies following our acquisition of Global Signal and strong site rental revenue growth across our entire portfolio of towers. In addition to strong operating results, we have substantially completed all of our integration activities and are on track to finish the few remaining items in the first quarter. I commend our employees for the tremendous job they did in 2007, exceeding our operating targets and successfully integrating Global Signal. I believe that our fully integrated portfolio of towers is well-located to serve our customers, and coupled with the actions we have continued to take to optimize our capital structure, positions us for strong recurring cash flow per share growth in 2008.”
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RESULTS
Site rental revenue for the fourth quarter of 2007 increased $150.9 million, or 80.8%, to $337.5 million from $186.7 million for the same period in the prior year. Site rental gross margin, defined as site rental revenue less site rental cost of operations, increased 72.8% to $224.8 million, up $94.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2007 from the same period in 2006. Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter of 2007 increased $92.7 million, or 79.6%, to $209.2 million, up from $116.5 million for the same period in 2006.
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News Release continued:   Page 2 of 13
Recurring cash flow, defined as Adjusted EBITDA less interest expense less sustaining capital expenditures, increased from $67.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2006 to $110.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2007, up 64.4%, inclusive of $20.4 million of additional interest expense from $1.3 billion in borrowings in the fourth quarter 2006 and full year 2007 used to reduce potential and actual shares outstanding by 36.9 million shares. Weighted average common shares outstanding increased to 281.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2007, inclusive of the impact from the Merger, from 200.8 million for the same period in the prior year. Recurring cash flow per share, defined as recurring cash flow divided by weighted average common shares outstanding, was $0.39 in the fourth quarter of 2007, inclusive of $0.02 per share of dilution from the previously mentioned borrowings used to reduce potential and actual shares outstanding, compared to $0.34 in the fourth quarter of 2006.
Net loss was $80.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2007, inclusive of a $75.6 million charge to write-down Crown Castle’s investment in FiberTower Corporation, compared to a net loss of $6.3 million for the same period in 2006. Net loss after deduction of dividends on preferred stock was $85.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2007, compared to a loss of $11.5 million for the same period in 2006. Fourth quarter 2007 net loss per share was $0.30, compared to a net loss per share of $0.06 in the fourth quarter of 2006.
Site rental revenue for the full year 2007 increased 84.6% to $1.286 billion, up $589.7 million from $696.7 million for the full year 2006. Site rental gross margin for the full year 2007 increased 74.1% to $843.1 million, up $358.9 million from $484.3 million for the full year 2006. Adjusted EBITDA for the full year 2007 increased $331.2 million, or 77.5%, to $758.6 million, up from $427.4 million for the full year 2006.
Recurring cash flow increased $129.3 million, or 50.5%, from $255.8 million for the full year 2006 to $385.1 million for the full year 2007, inclusive of $76.7 million of additional interest expense from $1.3 billion in borrowings in the fourth quarter 2006 and full year 2007 used to reduce potential and actual shares outstanding by 36.9 million shares. Weighted average common shares outstanding increased to 279.9 million for the full year 2007, inclusive of the impact of the Merger, from 207.2 million for the full year 2006. Recurring cash flow per share was $1.38 in the full year 2007, inclusive of $0.10 per share of dilution from the previously mentioned borrowings used to reduce potential and actual shares outstanding, compared to $1.23 for the full year 2006.
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News Release continued:   Page 3 of 13
Net loss was $222.8 million for the full year 2007, inclusive of a $75.6 million charge to write-down Crown Castle’s FiberTower investment and $65.5 million of asset write-down charges primarily related to the Modeo write-down in the third quarter, compared to a net loss of $41.9 million for the full year 2006. Net loss after deduction of dividends on preferred stock was $243.6 million for the full year 2007, compared to a net loss of $62.7 million in the full year 2006. Full year 2007 net loss per share was $0.87 compared to a net loss per share of $0.30 for the full year 2006.
PRO FORMA RESULTS
During the fourth quarter of 2007, Crown Castle benefited from $4.1 million of out of run-rate items in site rental revenue ($4.2 million was included in its fourth quarter 2007 Outlook). During the fourth quarter of 2006, Crown Castle benefited from $8.9 million of out of run-rate items in site rental revenue. Pro forma site rental revenue growth was 8.3%, comparing reported fourth quarter 2007 results to pro forma fourth quarter 2006 results, excluding the out of run-rate items mentioned above. Pro forma site rental gross margin growth was 10.7%, comparing reported fourth quarter 2007 results to pro forma fourth quarter 2006 results. Pro forma site rental revenue growth was 7.9%, comparing pro forma full year 2007 results to pro forma full year 2006 results. Pro forma site rental gross margin growth was 9.5%, comparing pro forma full year 2007 results to pro forma full year 2006 results.
SEGMENT RESULTS
US site rental revenue for the fourth quarter of 2007 increased $143.9 million, or 83.3%, to $316.8 million, compared to fourth quarter 2006 US site rental revenue of $172.8 million. US site rental gross margin increased 75.0% to $210.1 million, up $90.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2007 from the same period in 2006.
Australia site rental revenue for the fourth quarter of 2007 increased $6.9 million, or 49.9%, to $20.8 million, compared to $13.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2006. Australia site rental gross margin for the fourth quarter of 2007 increased $4.7 million, or 46.7%, to $14.7 million, compared to fourth quarter 2006 site rental gross margin of $10.0 million.
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INVESTMENTS AND LIQUIDITY
During the fourth quarter of 2007, Crown Castle invested $108.7 million in capital expenditures comprised of $8.2 million of sustaining capital expenditures and $100.5 million of revenue generating capital expenditures, of which $17.9 million was spent on existing sites, $35.0 million on land purchases and $47.6 million on the acquisition of 25 towers and construction of new sites, including the completion of 53 towers.
During the fourth quarter of 2007, Crown Castle purchased 3.2 million of its outstanding common shares for $126.2 million at an average price of $38.97 per share. During the full year 2007, Crown Castle purchased 21.0 million of its outstanding common shares for $729.8 million at an average price of $34.68 per share to reduce common shares outstanding by 8%. During the first quarter of 2008 through February 6, 2008, Crown Castle purchased 1.1 million of its common shares for $42.0 million at an average price of $36.99 per share. Since January 2003, Crown Castle has invested over $2.2 billion in purchases of its securities to reduce fully diluted common shares by 88 million, or 29%.
Since October 1, 2007, Crown Castle has borrowed $150 million under its revolving credit facility. As of February 6, 2008, Crown Castle has $100 million of undrawn capacity under its revolving credit facility.
“During the last four months, we have continued our long-standing practice of investing significantly in our tower business,” stated Ben Moreland, Chief Financial Officer of Crown Castle. “The strong growth that we experienced in Adjusted EBITDA during the second half of 2007 moved us within our targeted debt to Adjusted EBITDA leverage range of six to eight times, enabling us to opportunistically borrow funds to make investments that we believe will maximize long-term recurring cash flow per share. Consistent with our past actions, we have continued to evaluate and invest in share repurchases, construction of new sites, tower acquisitions and land purchases, which we believe will be long-term accretive to our business. The investment in our own towers via share repurchases continues to be motivated by our expectation that we can grow recurring cash flow per share 20% to 25% per year.”
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News Release continued:   Page 5 of 13
OUTLOOK
The following Outlook tables are based on current expectations and assumptions. The Outlook tables assume a US dollar to Australian dollar exchange rate of 0.85 and 0.83 US dollars to 1.00 Australian dollar for first quarter and full year 2008 Outlook, respectively.
This Outlook section contains forward-looking statements, and actual results may differ materially. Information regarding potential risks which could cause actual results to differ from the forward-looking statements herein is set forth below and in Crown Castle’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
The following table sets forth Crown Castle’s current Outlook for the first quarter of 2008 and full year 2008:
         
(in millions, except per share amounts)   First Quarter 2008   Full Year 2008
 
       
Site rental revenue
  $336 to $341   $1,377 to $1,392
Site rental cost of operations
  $108 to $113   $445 to $455
Site rental gross margin
  $226 to $231   $930 to $940
Adjusted EBITDA
  $205 to $210   $850 to $862
Interest expense and amortization of deferred financing costs(a)
  $89 to $91   $355 to $360
Sustaining capital expenditures
  $6 to $8   $21 to $26
Recurring cash flow
  $109 to $114   $474 to $484
Net loss after deduction of dividends on preferred stock
  $(41) to $(3)   $(118) to $(16)
Net loss per share(b)
  $(0.15) to $(0.01)   $(0.42) to $(0.06)
(a)  
Inclusive of $6 million and $25 million, respectively, from non-cash expense.
 
(b)  
Based on 280.3 million shares outstanding as of December 31, 2007.
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
The following table provides investors with additional information and does not purport to represent what the actual consolidated results of operations would have been for the quarter ended December 31, 2006 and years ended December 31, 2006 and 2007, nor is the table necessarily indicative of future consolidated results. The pro forma consolidated results are presented for illustrative purposes only. Cost savings from the Merger are reflected in the periods in which such savings are achieved. The following table contains pro forma Crown Castle results for the quarter ended December 31, 2006 and the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2007, assuming the Merger was completed on January 1 for each of the periods. As such, the pro forma results reflect adjustments to straight-line revenue and straight-line ground lease expense.
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    Reported     Pro Forma     Pro Forma     Pro Forma  
    Results     Results     Results     Results  
(in millions)   Q4 2007     Q4 2006     Full Year 2007     Full Year 2006  
 
                       
Site rental revenue
  $ 337.5 (1)   $ 316.8 (1)   $ 1,302.2     $ 1,206.5  
Site rental cost of operations
  $ 112.7     $ 113.7     $ 450.5     $ 429.0  
Site rental gross margin
  $ 224.8     $ 203.1     $ 851.7     $ 777.5  
(1)  
Includes out of run-rate site rental revenue items as indicated on page 3 of the release in the “Pro Forma Results” section.
CONFERENCE CALL DETAILS
Crown Castle has scheduled a conference call for Thursday, February 7, 2008, at 10:30 a.m. eastern time to discuss the fourth quarter and full year 2007 results and Crown Castle’s Outlook. Please dial 303-262-2191 and ask for the Crown Castle call at least 10 minutes prior to the start time. A telephonic replay of the conference call will be available from 12:30 p.m. eastern time on Thursday, February 7, 2008 through 11:59 p.m. eastern time on Thursday, February 14, 2008 and may be accessed by dialing 303-590-3000 using passcode 11107434#. An audio archive will also be available on Crown Castle’s website at http://www.crowncastle.com shortly after the call and will be accessible for approximately 90 days.
Crown Castle engineers, deploys, owns and operates technologically advanced shared wireless infrastructure, including extensive networks of towers. Crown Castle offers significant wireless communications coverage to 91 of the top 100 US markets and to substantially all of the Australian population. Crown Castle owns, operates and manages over 22,000 and over 1,300 wireless communication sites in the US and Australia, respectively. For more information on Crown Castle, please visit http://www.crowncastle.com.
Summary of Non-Cash Amounts in Tower Gross Margin
In accordance with applicable accounting standards, Crown Castle recognizes site rental revenues and ground lease expenses monthly on a straight-line basis, regardless of whether the receipts and payments are in equal monthly amounts. An agreement, related to an acquisition in Australia, provides the seller with a rent-free period at the beginning of the lease term, and other agreements call for rent to be prepaid for a specified period. If, and to the extent the payment terms call for fixed escalations (as in fixed dollar or fixed percentage increases), the effect of such increases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the appropriate lease term. As a result of this accounting method, a portion of the revenue and expense recognized in a given period represents cash collected or paid in other periods.
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News Release continued:   Page 7 of 13
A summary of the non-cash portions of our site rental revenue, ground lease expense, stock-based compensation for those employees directly related to US tower operations, net amortization of below-market and above-market lease acquired, and resulting impact on site rental gross margins is as follows:
                 
    For the Three Months Ended     For the Twelve Months Ended  
(in thousands)   December 31, 2007     December 31, 2007  
 
           
Non-cash portion of site rental revenue attributable to
  $ 10,681     $ 42,921  
straight-line recognition of revenue Non-cash portion of ground lease expense attributable
    (11,018 )     (41,040 )
to straight-line recognition of expenses Stock-based compensation charges
    (109 )     (396 )
Net amortization of below-market and above-market leases
    166       638  
 
           
Non-cash impact on site rental gross margin
  $ (280 )   $ 2,123  
 
           
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release includes presentations of Adjusted EBITDA and recurring cash flow, which are non-GAAP financial measures.
Crown Castle defines Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) plus restructuring charges (credits), asset write-down charges, integration costs, depreciation, amortization and accretion, losses on purchases and redemptions of debt, interest and other income (expense), interest expense and amortization of deferred financing costs, impairment of available-for-sale securities, benefit (provision) for income taxes, minority interests, cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, income (loss) from discontinued operations, and stock-based compensation charges. Adjusted EBITDA is not intended as an alternative measure of cash flow from operations or operating results (as determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”)).
Crown Castle defines recurring cash flow to be Adjusted EBITDA, less interest expense and less sustaining capital expenditures. Each of the amounts included in the calculation of recurring cash flow are computed in accordance with GAAP, with the exception of sustaining capital expenditures, which is not defined under GAAP. Sustaining capital expenditures are defined as capital expenditures (determined in accordance with GAAP) which do not increase the capacity or life of an asset. Recurring cash flow is not intended as an alternative measure of cash flow from operations or operating results (as determined in accordance with GAAP).
Adjusted EBITDA and recurring cash flow are presented as additional information because management believes these measures are useful indicators of the financial performance of our core businesses. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA is a measure of current financial performance used in our debt covenant calculations. Our measures of Adjusted EBITDA and recurring cash flow may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies, including companies in the tower industry and in the historical financial statements of Global Signal. The tables set forth below reconcile these non-GAAP financial measures to comparable GAAP financial measures.
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Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to Comparable GAAP Financial Measures:
Adjusted EBITDA, recurring cash flow and recurring cash flow per share for the quarters and years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 are computed as follows:
                                 
    For the Three Months Ended     For the Twelve Months Ended  
    December 31,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
(in thousands, except per share amounts)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
Net income (loss)
  $ (80,169 )   $ (6,275 )   $ (222,813 )   $ (41,893 )
Adjustments to increase (decrease) net income (loss):
                               
Restructuring charges (credits) (a)
          (391 )     3,191       (391 )
Asset write-down charges
    1,466       140       65,515       2,945  
Integration costs (a)
    6,752       1,503       25,418       1,503  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion
    132,347       71,618       539,904       285,244  
Losses on purchases and redemption of debt
          4,666             5,843  
Interest and other income (expense)
    (181 )     (2,891 )     (9,351 )     1,629  
Interest expense and amortization of deferred financing costs
    90,047       46,163       350,259       162,328  
Impairment of available-for-sale securities
    75,623             75,623        
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
    (24,334 )     (855 )     (94,039 )     843  
Minority interests
          (266 )     (151 )     (1,666 )
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
                      (5,657 )
Stock-based compensation charges (c)
    7,674       3,095       25,087       16,718  
 
                       
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 209,225     $ 116,507     $ 758,643     $ 427,446  
 
                       
Less: Interest expense and amortization of deferred financing costs
    90,047       46,163       350,259       162,328  
Less: Sustaining capital expenditures
    8,238       2,852       23,318       9,306  
 
                       
Recurring cash flow
  $ 110,940     $ 67,492     $ 385,066     $ 255,812  
 
                       
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    281,691       200,763       279,937       207,245  
Recurring cash flow per share
  $ 0.39     $ 0.34     $ 1.38     $ 1.23  
 
                       
Adjusted EBITDA and recurring cash flow for the quarter ending March 31, 2008 and the year ending December 31, 2008 are forecasted as follows:
         
    Q1 2008   Full Year 2008
(in millions)   Outlook   Outlook
 
       
Net income (loss)
  $(36) to $2   $(97) to $5
Adjustments to increase (decrease) net income (loss):
       
Restructuring charges(a)
   
Asset write-down charges
  $0 to $3   $5 to $10
Integration costs (a)
  $1 to $4   $1 to $4
Depreciation, amortization and accretion
  $130 to $140   $520 to $560
Losses on purchases and redemptions of debt
   
Interest and other income (expense)
  $(3) to $(1)   $(12) to $(7)
Interest expense and amortization of deferred financing costs(b)
  $89 to $91   $355 to $360
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
  $(14) to $(4)   $(35) to $(10)
Minority interests
   
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
   
Stock-based compensation charges(c)
  $5 to $8   $23 to $30
 
       
Adjusted EBITDA
  $205 to $210   $850 to $862
 
       
Less: Interest expense and amortization of deferred financing costs(b)
  $89 to $91   $355 to $360
Less: Sustaining capital expenditures
  $6 to $8   $21 to $26
 
       
Recurring cash flow
  $109 to $114   $474 to $484
 
       
(a)  
Inclusive of stock-based compensation charges.
 
(b)  
Inclusive of $6 million and $25 million, respectively, from non-cash expense.
 
(c)  
Exclusive of amounts included in restructuring charges and integration costs.
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Other Calculations:
Sustaining capital expenditures for the quarters and years ended December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 is computed as follows:
                                 
    For the Three Months Ended     For the Twelve Months Ended  
    December 31,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
(in thousands)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
 
                       
Capital Expenditures
  $ 108,747     $ 44,894     $ 300,005     $ 124,820  
Less: Revenue enhancing on existing sites
    17,913       10,419       45,818       36,378  
Less: Land purchases
    35,016       11,905       133,032       27,499  
Less: New site acquisition and construction
    47,580       19,718       97,837       51,637  
 
                       
Sustaining capital expenditures
  $ 8,238     $ 2,852     $ 23,318     $ 9,306  
 
                       
Site rental gross margin for the quarter ending March 31, 2008 and for the year ending December 31, 2008 is forecasted as follows:
         
    Q1 2008   Full Year 2008
(in millions)   Outlook   Outlook
 
         
Site rental revenue
  $336 to $341   $1,377 to $1,392
Less: Site rental cost of operations
  $108 to $113   $445 to $455
 
         
Site rental gross margin
  $226 to $231   $930 to $940
 
         
Cautionary Language Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements and information that are based on our management’s current expectations. Such statements include, but are not limited to, plans, projections, Outlook and estimates regarding (i) the Merger and the related integration activities, including timing and expected benefits derived therefrom, (ii) the impact of and benefits from our portfolio of towers and actions taken to optimize our capital structure, (iii) recurring cash flow (including recurring cash flow per share and annual growth), (iv) the impact of and return on our investments, including the purchase of our securities, land purchases, and the construction and acquisition of towers, (v) currency exchange rates, (vi) the utility of certain financial measures in analyzing our results, (vii) site rental revenues, (viii) site rental cost of operations, (ix) site rental gross margin, (x) Adjusted EBITDA, (xi) interest expense and amortization of deferred financing costs, (xii) sustaining capital expenditures, and (xiii) net loss (including net loss per share). Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including but not limited to prevailing market conditions and the following:
   
Our business depends on the demand for wireless communications and towers, and we may be adversely affected by any slowdown in such demand, including a slow down attributable to wireless carrier consolidation or by the sharing of networks by wireless carriers.
   
The loss or consolidation of, network sharing among, or financial instability of any of our limited number of customers may materially decrease our revenues.
   
Our substantial level of indebtedness may adversely affect our ability to react to changes in our business and limit our ability to use debt to fund future capital needs.
   
An economic or wireless communications industry slowdown may materially and adversely affect our business (including reducing demand for our towers and network services) and the business of our customers.
   
We operate in a competitive industry, and some of our competitors have significantly more resources or less debt than we do.
   
Technology changes may significantly reduce the demand for tower leases and negatively impact the growth in our revenues.
   
New wireless technologies may not deploy or be adopted by customers as rapidly or in the manner projected.
   
We generally lease or sublease the land under our towers and may not be able to extend these leases.
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We may need additional financing, which may not be available, for strategic growth opportunities.
 
   
FiberTower’s business has certain risk factors different from our core tower business (including an unproven business model and the Risk Factors set forth in its SEC filings) and may produce results that
 
     
are less than anticipated, resulting in a write off of all or part of our investment in FiberTower. In addition, FiberTower’s business may require additional financing which may not be available.
 
   
Our lease relating to our 1670-1675 MHz US nationwide spectrum license has certain risk factors different from our core tower business, including that the spectrum lease may not be renewed or continued, that the option to acquire the spectrum license may not be exercised, and that the spectrum may not be deployed, which may result in the revenues derived from the spectrum being less than anticipated.
   
Laws and regulations, which may change at any time and with which we may fail to comply, regulate our business.
   
Sales or issuances of a substantial number of shares of our common stock may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
   
We are heavily dependent on our senior management.
   
Our network services business has historically experienced significant volatility in demand, which reduces the predictability of our results.
   
We may suffer from future claims if radio frequency emissions from wireless handsets or equipment on our towers are demonstrated to cause negative health effects.
   
Certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and operative agreements and domestic and international competition laws may make it more difficult for a third party to acquire control of us or for us to acquire control of a third party, even if such a change in control would be beneficial to our stockholders.
   
Disputes with customers and suppliers may adversely affect results.
   
We may suffer losses due to exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates relating to our operations outside the US
Should one or more of these or other risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those expected. More information about potential risk factors which could affect our results is included in our filings with the SEC.
(SHAPING GRAPHIC)

 

 


 

News Release continued:   Page 11 of 13
     
(CROWN CASTLE LOGO)
  CROWN CASTLE INTERNATIONAL CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
AND OTHER FINANCIAL DATA
(in thousands, except per share data)
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Years Ended  
    December 31,     December,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
Net revenues:
                               
Site rental
  $ 337,543     $ 186,672     $ 1,286,468     $ 696,724  
Network services and other
    37,620       24,169       99,018       91,497  
 
                       
Total net revenues
    375,163       210,841       1,385,486       788,221  
 
                       
Costs of operations (exclusive of depreciation, amortization and accretion):
                               
Site rental
    112,718       56,576       443,342       212,454  
Network services and other
    22,258       16,106       65,742       60,507  
 
                       
Total costs of operations
    134,976       72,682       509,084       272,961  
 
                       
General and administrative
    38,636       24,747       142,846       104,532  
Restructuring charges (credits)
          (391 )     3,191       (391 )
Asset write-down charges
    1,466       140       65,515       2,945  
Integration costs
    6,752       1,503       25,418       1,503  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion
    132,347       71,618       539,904       285,244  
 
                       
Operating income (loss)
    60,986       40,542       99,528       121,427  
Losses on purchases and redemptions of debt
          (4,666 )           (5,843 )
Interest and other income (expense)
    181       2,891       9,351       (1,629 )
Interest expense and amortization of deferred financing costs
    (90,047 )     (46,163 )     (350,259 )     (162,328 )
Impairment of available-for-sale securities
    (75,623 )           (75,623 )      
 
                       
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interests
    (104,503 )     (7,396 )     (317,003 )     (48,373 )
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
    24,334       855       94,039       (843 )
Minority interests
          266       151       1,666  
 
                       
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (80,169 )     (6,275 )     (222,813 )     (47,550 )
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
                      5,657  
 
                       
Net income (loss)
    (80,169 )     (6,275 )     (222,813 )     (41,893 )
Dividends on preferred stock .
    (5,201 )     (5,202 )     (20,805 )     (20,806 )
 
                       
Net income (loss) after deduction of dividends on preferred stock
  $ (85,370 )   $ (11,477 )   $ (243,618 )   $ (62,699 )
 
                       
 
                               
Per common share — basic and diluted:
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ (0.30 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (0.87 )   $ (0.33 )
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
                      0.03  
 
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (0.30 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (0.87 )   $ (0.30 )
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic and diluted
    281,691       200,763       279,937       207,245  
 
                       
 
                               
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 209,225     $ 116,507     $ 758,643     $ 427,446  
 
                       
 
                               
Stock-based compensation expenses:
                               
Site rental cost of operations
  $ 109     $ 58     $ 396     $ 174  
Network services and other cost of operations
    98       58       371       198  
General and administrative
    7,467       2,979       24,320       16,346  
Restructuring charges
                2,377        
Integration costs
                790        
 
                       
Total
  $ 7,674     $ 3,095     $ 28,254     $ 16,718  
 
                       
(SHAPING GRAPHIC)

 

 


 

News Release continued:   Page 12 of 13
     
(CROWN CASTLE LOGO)
  CROWN CASTLE INTERNATIONAL CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)

(in thousands)
                 
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 75,245     $ 592,716  
Restricted cash
    165,556       115,503  
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
    37,134       30,774  
Deferred income tax asset
    113,492       1,980  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    104,331       60,350  
 
           
Total current assets
    495,758       801,323  
Restricted cash
    5,000       5,000  
Deferred site rental receivable
    127,388       98,527  
Available-for-sale securities
    60,085       154,955  
Property and equipment, net
    5,051,055       3,246,446  
Goodwill
    1,996,692       391,448  
Other intangible assets, net
    2,676,288       235,379  
Deferred financing costs and other assets, net of accumulated amortization
    100,561       74,386  
 
           
 
  $ 10,512,827     $ 5,007,464  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 37,366     $ 18,545  
Deferred rental revenues and other accrued liabilities
    254,924       182,250  
Current maturities of long-term debt
    81,500        
 
           
Total current liabilities
    373,790       200,795  
Long-term debt, less current maturities
    5,987,695       3,513,890  
Deferred income tax liability
    304,150       1,296  
Other liabilities
    366,483       193,279  
 
           
Total liabilities
    7,032,118       3,909,260  
Minority interests
          29,052  
Redeemable preferred stock
    313,798       312,871  
Stockholders’ equity
    3,166,911       756,281  
 
           
 
  $ 10,512,827     $ 5,007,464  
 
           
(SHAPING GRAPHIC)

 

 


 

News Release continued:   Page 13 of 13
     
(CROWN CASTLE LOGO)
  CROWN CASTLE INTERNATIONAL CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

(in thousands)
                 
    Twelve Months Ended  
    December 31,  
    2007     2006  
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income (loss)
  $ (222,813 )   $ (41,893 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities:
               
Depreciation, amortization and accretion
    539,904       285,244  
Asset write-down charges
    65,515       2,945  
Deferred income tax (benefit) provision
    (100,718 )     (2,303 )
Impairment of available-for-sale securities
    75,623        
Other adjustments, net
    53,648       35,633  
Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding the effects of acquisitions:
               
Increase (decrease) in liabilities
    7,841       33,853  
Decrease (increase) in assets
    (68,645 )     (37,720 )
 
           
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
    350,355       275,759  
 
           
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Proceeds from investments and disposition of property and equipment
    3,664       2,282  
Payments for acquisitions (net of cash acquired) of businesses
    (494,352 )     (303,611 )
Capital expenditures
    (300,005 )     (124,820 )
Investments and loans
    (755 )     (6,350 )
 
           
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
    (791,448 )     (432,499 )
 
           
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
    650,000       2,550,000  
Proceeds from issuance of capital stock
    31,176       45,540  
Principal payments on long-term debt
    (4,875 )     (1,000,585 )
Purchases and redemptions of long-term debt
          (12,108 )
Payments under revolving credit agreements
          (295,000 )
Purchases of capital stock
    (729,811 )     (518,028 )
Borrowings under revolving credit agreements
    75,000        
Incurrence of financing costs
    (9,108 )     (36,918 )
Initial funding of restricted cash
          (4,321 )
Net decrease (increase) in restricted cash
    (33,089 )     (20,429 )
Interest rate swap receipts (payments)
          (9,360 )
Dividends on preferred stock
    (19,879 )     (19,877 )
Capital distribution to minority interest holders of CCAL
    (37,196 )      
 
           
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
    (77,782 )     678,914  
 
           
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    1,404       (523 )
Cash flows from discontinued operations
          5,657  
 
           
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (517,471 )     527,308  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    592,716       65,408  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 75,245     $ 592,716  
 
           
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Interest paid
  $ 324,605     $ 145,528  
Income taxes paid
    4,218       3,378  

 

 


 

CROWN CASTLE INTERNATIONAL CORP.
Summary Fact Sheet

(dollars in thousands)
                                                                                                 
    Quarter Ended 3/31/07     Quarter Ended 6/30/07     Quarter Ended 9/30/07     Quarter Ended 12/31/07  
    CCUSA     CCAL     CCIC     CCUSA     CCAL     CCIC     CCUSA     CCAL     CCIC     CCUSA     CCAL     CCIC  
Revenues
                                                                                               
Site Rental
  $ 284,752     $ 15,040     $ 299,792     $ 303,665     $ 18,671     $ 322,336     $ 309,798     $ 16,999     $ 326,797     $ 316,750     $ 20,793     $ 337,543  
Services
    14,146       1,771       15,917       18,652       1,882       20,534       23,035       1,912       24,947       33,873       3,747       37,620  
 
                                                                       
Total Revenues
    298,898       16,811       315,709       322,317       20,553       342,870       332,833       18,911       351,744       350,623       24,540       375,163  
 
                                                                                               
Operating Expenses
                                                                                               
Site Rental
    101,878       4,717       106,595       106,979       5,187       112,166       106,014       5,849       111,863       106,636       6,082       112,718  
Services
    10,650       1,123       11,773       13,608       1,071       14,679       15,864       1,168       17,032       19,906       2,352       22,258  
 
                                                                       
Total Operating Expenses
    112,528       5,840       118,368       120,587       6,258       126,845       121,878       7,017       128,895       126,542       8,434       134,976  
 
                                                                                               
General & Administrative
    31,333       3,669       35,002       33,064       3,263       36,327       29,319       3,562       32,881       32,392       6,244       38,636  
 
                                                                                               
Operating Cash Flow
    155,037       7,302       162,339       168,666       11,032       179,698       181,636       8,332       189,968       191,689       9,862       201,551  
 
                                                                                               
Add: Stock-Based Compensation (a)
    3,586       1,333       4,919       6,252       430       6,682       5,373       439       5,812       5,164       2,510       7,674  
 
                                                                       
 
                                                                                               
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 158,623     $ 8,635     $ 167,258     $ 174,918     $ 11,462     $ 186,380     $ 187,009     $ 8,771     $ 195,780     $ 196,853     $ 12,372     $ 209,225  
 
                                                                       
(a)  
Exclusive of charges included in restructuring charges and integration costs.
                                                                                                 
    Quarter Ended 3/31/07     Quarter Ended 6/30/07     Quarter Ended 9/30/07     Quarter Ended 12/31/07  
    CCUSA     CCAL     CCIC     CCUSA     CCAL     CCIC     CCUSA     CCAL     CCIC     CCUSA     CCAL     CCIC  
Gross Margins:
                                                                                               
Site Rental
    65 %     69 %     64 %     65 %     72 %     65 %     66 %     66 %     66 %     66 %     71 %     67 %
Services
    25 %     37 %     26 %     27 %     43 %     29 %     31 %     39 %     32 %     41 %     37 %     41 %
 
                                                                                               
Operating Cash Flow Margins
    53 %     43 %     52 %     52 %     54 %     52 %     55 %     44 %     54 %     55 %     40 %     54 %
 
                                                                                               
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
    54 %     51 %     53 %     54 %     56 %     54 %     56 %     46 %     56 %     56 %     50 %     56 %
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure (Adjusted EBITDA) to GAAP Financial Measure:
(dollars in thousands)
                                 
    Quarter Ended  
    3/31/2007     6/30/2007     9/30/2007     12/31/2007  
Net income (loss)
  $ (42,891 )   $ (32,740 )   $ (67,013 )   $ (80,169 )
Adjustments to increase (decrease) net income (loss):
                               
Restructuring charges (credits) (1)
                3,191        
Asset write-down charges
    1,352       3,391       59,306       1,466  
Integration costs (1)
    8,848       5,069       4,749       6,752  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion
    138,693       133,324       135,540       132,347  
Losses on purchases and redemptions of debt
                       
Interest and other income (expense)
    (3,299 )     (2,906 )     (2,965 )     (181 )
Interest expense, amortization of deferred financing costs
    82,015       88,790       89,407       90,047  
Impairment of available-for-sale securities
                      75,623  
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
    (22,162 )     (15,620 )     (31,923 )     (24,334 )
Minority interests
    (217 )     390       (324 )      
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                       
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
                       
Stock-based compensation (2)
    4,919       6,682       5,812       7,674  
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 167,258     $ 186,380     $ 195,780     $ 209,225  
 
                       
(1)  
Inclusive of stock-based compensation charges
 
(2)  
Exclusive of amounts included in restructuring charges (credits) and integration costs

 

 


 

CCI FACT SHEET Q4 2006 to Q4 2007
dollars in thousands
                         
    Q4 '06     Q4 '07     % Change  
CCUSA
                       
Site Rental Revenue
  $ 172,801     $ 316,750       83 %
Ending Sites
    11,525       22,405       94 %
 
                       
CCAL
                       
Site Rental Revenue
  $ 13,871     $ 20,793       50 %
Ending Sites
    1,387       1,441       4 %
 
                       
TOTAL CCIC
                       
Site Rental Revenue
  $ 186,672     $ 337,543       81 %
Ending Sites
    12,912       23,846       85 %
 
                 
 
                       
Ending Cash and Cash Equivalents
  $ 592,716 *   $ 75,245 *        
 
                       
Debt
                       
Bank Debt
  $ 0     $ 720,125          
Securitized Debt & Other Notes
  $ 3,513,890     $ 5,349,070          
6 1/4% Convertible Preferred Stock
  $ 312,871     $ 313,798          
 
                   
Total Debt
  $ 3,826,761     $ 6,382,993          
 
                       
Leverage Ratios
                       
Net Bank Debt + Bonds / EBITDA
    6.3X       7.2X          
Total Net Debt / EBITDA
    6.9X       7.5X          
Last Quarter Annualized Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 466,028     $ 836,900          
*Excludes Restricted Cash