Crown Castle International Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2008 Results

February 24, 2009 at 4:03 PM EST

HOUSTON, Feb. 24, 2009 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Crown Castle International Corp. (NYSE:CCI) today reported results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2008.

"We had an excellent fourth quarter and full year 2008, exceeding our previously provided outlook for site rental gross margin, Adjusted EBITDA and recurring cash flow," stated Ben Moreland, President and Chief Executive Officer of Crown Castle. "Despite current economic conditions, leasing demand for our towers remains strong and consistent with levels experienced in 2007 and 2008, fueled by the continued demand for voice and 3G data services and the continued migration from landlines to wireless. As reflected in recent announcements by some of our largest customers, wireless communications, and particularly the wireless data market, continue to resist underlying economic trends, as evidenced by year-over-year growth in data revenues. Data revenues continue to be of increasing importance to the carriers and our results indicate that we are well-positioned to take advantage of this trend in wireless communications."

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RESULTS

Site rental revenues for fourth quarter 2008 increased $17.5 million, or 5%, to $355.0 million from $337.5 million for the same period in the prior year. Adjusting for the impact of the 24% decrease in the Australian dollar to U.S. dollar exchange rate from fourth quarter 2007 to fourth quarter 2008, site rental revenue grew 7%. Site rental gross margin, defined as site rental revenues less site rental cost of operations, increased 7% to $240.8 million, up $16.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2008 from $224.8 million in the same period in 2007. Adjusted EBITDA for fourth quarter 2008 increased $16.2 million, or 8%, to $225.4 million, up from $209.2 million for the same period in 2007. On a currency-adjusted basis, both site rental gross margin and Adjusted EBITDA grew 9% in the fourth quarter of 2008 compared to the same quarter in 2007.

Recurring cash flow, defined as Adjusted EBITDA less interest expense less sustaining capital expenditures, increased from $110.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2007 to $125.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2008, up 13%, or 15% on a currency-adjusted basis. Recurring cash flow per share, defined as recurring cash flow divided by weighted average common shares outstanding, was $0.44 in the fourth quarter of 2008 compared to $0.39 in the fourth quarter of 2007, an 11% increase, or 14% on a currency-adjusted basis.

Net loss was $63.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2008 compared to a net loss of $80.2 million for the same period in 2007. Net loss after deduction of dividends on preferred stock was $69.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2008, compared to a loss of $85.4 million for the same period in 2007. Fourth quarter 2008 net loss per share was $0.24, compared to a net loss per share of $0.30 in the fourth quarter of 2007.

Site rental revenues for full year 2008 increased 9% to $1.403 billion, up $116.1 million from $1.286 billion for full year 2007. The comparisons between full year 2008 and full year 2007 results were not materially impacted by the Australian dollar to U.S. dollar exchange rate. Site rental gross margin for full year 2008 increased 12% to $946.4 million, up $103.3 million from $843.1 million for full year 2007. Adjusted EBITDA for full year 2008 increased $108.5 million, or 14%, to $867.1 million, up from $758.6 million for full year 2007.

Recurring cash flow increased $100.9 million, or 26%, from $385.1 million for full year 2007 to $485.9 million for full year 2008. Recurring cash flow per share was $1.72 in full year 2008 compared to $1.38 for full year 2007.

Net loss was $48.9 million for full year 2008 compared to a net loss of $222.8 million for full year 2007. Net loss after deduction of dividends on preferred stock was $69.7 million for full year 2008, compared to a net loss of $243.6 million for full year 2007. Full year 2008 net loss per share was $0.25 compared to a net loss per share of $0.87 for full year 2007.

SEGMENT RESULTS

U.S. site rental revenues for the fourth quarter of 2008 increased $22.5 million, or 7%, to $339.3 million, compared to fourth quarter 2007 U.S. site rental revenues of $316.8 million. U.S. site rental gross margin increased 9%, or $19.9 million, in fourth quarter 2008 to $230.0 million from $210.1 million in the same period in 2007.

Crown Castle's fourth quarter Australia operations were negatively impacted by the approximately 24% decline in the Australian dollar to U.S. dollar exchange rate from the fourth quarter of 2007 to the fourth quarter of 2008. Revenues from Australia represented approximately 6% of total consolidated revenues in 2008. On a currency-adjusted basis and before a non-recurring payment of $1.8 million that was received in the fourth quarter of 2007, Australia site rental revenues and site rental gross margin for fourth quarter 2008 grew 10% over fourth quarter 2007.

INVESTMENTS AND LIQUIDITY

During the first quarter of 2009, Crown Castle issued $900.0 million of senior notes due in 2015 and extended its revolving credit facility for 364 days. The net proceeds from the notes offering will be used for general corporate purposes including the repayment or repurchase of certain outstanding indebtedness of Crown Castle's subsidiaries. Also, during the first quarter of 2009, Crown Castle purchased $134.8 million of its Global Signal securitized notes for $125.5 million, which represents a 7% discount to the face amount of such notes. These purchases were comprised of $47.1 million face value of Global Signal securitized notes due in December 2009 (purchased for $46.5 million, including accrued interest), and $87.8 million face value of Global Signal securitized loans due in February 2011 (purchased for $79.0 million, including accrued interest). As of February 24, 2009, Crown Castle had approximately $860.0 million in cash and investments (excluding restricted cash) and $30.0 million of undrawn capacity under its revolving credit facility.

"We are very pleased to have successfully accessed the credit markets to both extend our revolving credit facility and issue the senior notes, particularly in this difficult credit environment," stated Jay Brown, Chief Financial Officer of Crown Castle. "The proceeds of the notes offering, together with the significant cash flow generated by our business and the substantial reduction in our discretionary capital expenditures, allow us to both repay the $411.0 million of debt maturities due in the next twelve months and considerably reduce our future refinancing requirements. As anticipated, during the fourth quarter of 2008, we reduced capital expenditures on land and new tower construction by $50.0 million, or 44%, compared to third quarter 2008, completing the majority of our in-process projects. Further, based on our current expectations, we believe 2009 expenditures on land and new tower construction will be approximately 90% lower than 2008 levels."

During the fourth quarter of 2008, Crown Castle invested $108.0 million in capital expenditures comprised of $12.2 million of sustaining capital expenditures and $95.8 million of revenue generating capital expenditures, of which $36.8 million was spent on land purchases, $33.2 million on existing sites, and $25.8 million on the construction and acquisition of new sites.

In the fourth quarter of 2008, Crown Castle recorded an impairment charge of $32.2 million related to the decline in the market value of its FiberTower investment. As of December 31, 2008, Crown Castle'sFiberTower investment had a carrying value of $4.2 million.

In addition to the tables and information contained in this press release, Crown Castle will post supplemental information on its website at http://investor.crowncastle.com that will be discussed during its conference call tomorrow morning, Wednesday February 25, 2009.

OUTLOOK

The following Outlook tables are based on current expectations and assumptions. The Outlook tables include the increased interest expense associated with the $900 million of 9% senior notes issued in January 2009, and assume a U.S. dollar to Australian dollar exchange rate of 0.65 U.S. dollars to 1.00 Australian dollar for first quarter and full year 2009 Outlook. For the purposes of this Outlook, interest expense is based on run-rate interest charges, and does not assume early debt retirement prior to the maturity date, with the exception of the purchases to-date.

This Outlook section contains forward-looking statements, and actual results may differ materially. Information regarding potential risks which could cause actual results to differ from the forward-looking statements herein is set forth below and in Crown Castle's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC").

The following table sets forth Crown Castle's current Outlook for the first quarter of 2009 and full year 2009:



 (in millions, except per share       First Quarter
  amounts)                                2009         Full Year 2009
                                    ----------------  ----------------
 Site rental revenues                 $363 to $368    $1,485 to $1,500
 Site rental cost of operations       $111 to $116      $465 to $475
 Site rental gross margin             $250 to $255    $1,015 to $1,030
 Adjusted EBITDA                      $232 to $237      $925 to $945
 Interest expense and amortization
  of deferred financing costs(a)      $103 to $108      $440 to $445
 Sustaining capital expenditures        $8 to $10        $25 to $30
 Recurring cash flow                  $119 to $124      $455 to $475
 Net income (loss) after deduction
  of dividends on preferred stock     $(41) to $17     $(146) to $(1)
 Net income (loss) per share(b)     $(0.14) to 0.06   $(0.51) to $0.00

 (a) Inclusive of $10.8 million and $46.1 million, respectively, of
     non-cash expense.
 (b) Represents net income (loss) per common share, based on 285.7
     million shares outstanding as of December 31, 2008.

CONFERENCE CALL DETAILS

Crown Castle has scheduled a conference call for Wednesday, February 25, 2009, at 10:30 a.m. eastern time to discuss fourth quarter and full year 2008 results and Crown Castle's Outlook. Supplemental materials for the call can be found on the Crown Castle website at http://investor.crowncastle.com. Please dial 303-262-2004 and ask for the Crown Castle call at least 10 minutes prior to the start time. The conference call may also be accessed at the Internet address shown above. A telephonic replay of the conference call will be available from 12:30 p.m. eastern time on Wednesday, February 25, 2009 through 11:59 p.m. eastern time on Wednesday, March 4, 2009 and may be accessed by dialing 303-590-3000 using passcode 11126071#. An audio archive will also be available on the company's website at http://investor.crowncastle.com shortly after the call and will be accessible for approximately 90 days.

Crown Castle owns, operates, and leases towers and other communication structures for wireless communications. Crown Castle offers significant wireless communications coverage to 91 of the top 100 U.S. markets and to substantially all of the Australian population. Crown Castle owns, operates and manages over 22,000 and approximately 1,600 wireless communication sites in the U.S. and Australia, respectively. For more information on Crown Castle, please visit http://www.crowncastle.com.

The Crown Castle International Corp. logo is available at http://www.globenewswire.com/newsroom/prs/?pkgid=3063

Summary of Non-Cash Amounts in Tower Gross Margin

In accordance with applicable accounting standards, Crown Castle recognizes site rental revenues and ground lease expenses monthly on a straight-line basis, regardless of whether the receipts and payments are in equal monthly amounts. If, and to the extent the payment terms call for fixed escalations (as in fixed dollar or fixed percentage increases or rent free periods), the effect of such increases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the appropriate lease term. As a result of this accounting method, a portion of the revenue and expense recognized in a given period represents cash collected or paid in other periods.

A summary of the non-cash portions of our site rental revenues, ground lease expense, stock-based compensation for those employees directly related to tower operations, net amortization of below-market and above-market leases, and resulting impact on site rental gross margins is as follows:



                                         For the Three  For the Twelve
                                         Months Ended    Months Ended
                                        --------------  --------------
                                         December 31,    December 31,
 (in thousands)                              2008            2008
                                        --------------  --------------
 Non-cash portion of site rental
  revenues attributable to straight-line
  recognition of revenues                  $  9,189        $ 40,281
 Non-cash portion of ground lease
  expense attributable to straight-line
  recognition of expenses                    (9,118)        (38,171)
 Stock-based compensation expenses
  directly related to tower operations         (249)           (935)
 Net amortization of below-market and
  above-market leases                           154             589
                                        --------------  --------------
 Non-cash impact on site rental gross
  margin                                   $    (24)       $  1,764
                                        ==============  ==============

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release includes presentations of Adjusted EBITDA and recurring cash flow, which are non-GAAP financial measures.

Crown Castle defines Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) plus restructuring charges (credits), asset write-down charges, acquisition and integration costs, depreciation, amortization and accretion, interest expense and amortization of deferred financing costs, losses on purchases and redemptions of debt, net gain (loss) on interest rate swaps, impairment of available-for-sale securities, interest and other income (expense), benefit (provision) for income taxes, minority interests, cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, income (loss) from discontinued operations, and stock-based compensation expense. Adjusted EBITDA is not intended as an alternative measure of operating results or cash flow from operations (as determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP")).

Crown Castle defines recurring cash flow to be Adjusted EBITDA, less interest expense and less sustaining capital expenditures. Each of the amounts included in the calculation of recurring cash flow are computed in accordance with GAAP, with the exception of sustaining capital expenditures, which is not defined under GAAP. We define sustaining capital expenditures as capital expenditures (determined in accordance with GAAP) which do not increase the capacity or life of our revenue generating assets and include capitalized costs related to (i) maintenance activities on our towers, (ii) vehicles, (iii) information technology equipment, and (iv) office equipment. Recurring cash flow is not intended as an alternative measure of cash flow from operations or operating results (as determined in accordance with GAAP).

Adjusted EBITDA and recurring cash flow are presented as additional information because management believes these measures are useful indicators of the financial performance of our core businesses. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA is a measure of current financial performance used in our debt covenant calculations. Our measures of Adjusted EBITDA and recurring cash flow may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies, including other companies in the tower sector. The tables set forth below reconcile these non-GAAP financial measures to comparable GAAP financial measures.

Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to Comparable GAAP Financial Measures:

Adjusted EBITDA, recurring cash flow and recurring cash flow per share for the quarters and years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 are computed as follows:



                            For the Three Months     For the Twelve
                                   Ended              Months Ended
                            --------------------  --------------------
                             Dec. 31,   Dec. 31,   Dec. 31,   Dec. 31,
                               2008       2007       2008       2007
                            ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
 (in thousands, except per
  share amounts)
 Net income (loss)          $ (63,817) $ (80,169) $ (48,858) $(222,813)
 Adjustments to increase
  (decrease) net income
  (loss):
 Restructuring charges(a)          --         --         --      3,191
 Asset write-down charges       7,689      1,466     16,888     65,515
 Integration costs(a)              --      6,752      2,504     25,418
 Depreciation, amortization
  and accretion               130,799    132,347    526,442    539,904
 Interest expense and
  amortization of deferred
  financing costs              88,074     90,047    354,114    350,259
 Net gain (loss) on interest
  rate swaps                   40,292         --     37,888         --
 Impairment of
  available-for-sale
  securities                   32,151     75,623     55,869     75,623
 Interest and other income
  (expense)                      (474)      (181)    (2,143)    (9,351)
 Benefit (provision) for
  income taxes                (17,282)   (24,334)  (104,361)   (94,039)
 Minority interests                --         --         --       (151)
 Stock-based compensation
  charges(b)                    7,953      7,674     28,767     25,087
                            ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
 Adjusted EBITDA            $ 225,385  $ 209,225  $ 867,110  $ 758,643
                            =========  =========  =========  =========
 Less: Interest expense and
  amortization of deferred
  financing costs              88,074     90,047    354,114    350,259
 Less: Sustaining capital
  expenditures                 12,230      8,238     27,065     23,318
                            ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
 Recurring cash flow        $ 125,081  $ 110,940  $ 485,931  $ 385,066
                            =========  =========  =========  =========
 Weighted average common
  shares outstanding -
  basic and diluted           285,686    281,691    282,007    279,937

 Recurring cash flow per
  share                     $    0.44  $    0.39  $    1.72  $    1.38
                            =========  =========  =========  =========

 -------------
 (a) Including stock-based compensation expense.
 (b) Exclusive of charges included in integration costs and
     restructuring charges.

Adjusted EBITDA and recurring cash flow for the quarter ending March 31, 2009 and the year ending December 31, 2009 are forecasted as follows:



                                           Q1 2009      Full Year 2009
                                           -------      --------------
                                           Outlook         Outlook
                                           -------         -------
 (in millions)
 Net income (loss)                       $(36) to $22   $(125) to $20
 Adjustments to increase (decrease) net
  income (loss):
 Asset write-down charges                  $2 to $5        $8 to $20
 Acquisitions costs                       $-- to $1       $-- to $3
 Depreciation, amortization and
  accretion                              $130 to $140    $520 to $550
 Interest and other income (expense)      $(3) to $--    $(12) to $-
 Net gain (loss) on interest rate
  swaps(a)                               $(12) to $--    $(12) to $--
 Interest expense and amortization of
  deferred financing costs(b)            $103 to $108    $440 to $445
 Benefit (provision) for income taxes    $(11) to $5     $(43) to $(3)
 Minority interests                           --          $(1) to $--
 Stock-based compensation charges          $6 to $9       $25 to $35
                                           --------       ----------
 Adjusted EBITDA                         $232 to $237    $925 to $945
                                         ============    ============
 Less: Interest expense and amortization
  of deferred financing costs(b)         $103 to $108    $440 to $445

 Less: Sustaining capital expenditures     $8 to $10      $25 to $30
                                           ---------      ----------
 Recurring cash flow                     $119 to $124    $455 to $475
                                         ============    ============

 -------------
 (a) Based on the interest rates and yield curves in effect as of
     February 19, 2009.
 (b) Inclusive of $10.8 million and $46.1 million, respectively, of
     non-cash expense.

Other Calculations:

Sustaining capital expenditures for the quarters and years ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 is computed as follows:



                                   For the Three      For the Twelve
                                   Months Ended        Months Ended
                                ------------------  ------------------
 (in thousands)                 Dec. 31,  Dec. 31,  Dec. 31,  Dec. 31,
                                  2008      2007      2008      2007
                                --------  --------  --------  --------
 Capital Expenditures           $107,995  $108,747  $450,732  $300,005
 Less: Revenue enhancing on
  existing sites                  33,157    17,913    90,111    45,818
 Less: Land purchases             36,842    35,016   201,255   133,032
 Less: New site acquisition and
  construction                    25,766    47,580   132,301    97,837
                                --------  --------  --------  --------
 Sustaining capital
  expenditures                  $ 12,230  $  8,238  $ 27,065  $ 23,318
                                ========  ========  ========  ========

Site rental gross margin for the quarter ending March 31, 2009 and for the year ending December 31, 2009 is forecasted as follows:



 (in millions)                           Q1 2009       Full Year 2009
                                         -------       --------------
                                         Outlook          Outlook
                                         -------          -------
 Site rental revenues                  $363 to $368   $1,485 to $1,500
 Less: Site rental cost of operations  $111 to $116     $465 to $475
                                       ------------     ------------
 Site rental gross margin              $250 to $255   $1,015 to $1,030
                                       ============   ================

Cautionary Language Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements and information that are based on our management's current expectations. Such statements include, but are not limited to, plans, projections, Outlook and estimates regarding (i) leasing demand for our sites and towers, (ii) trends in wireless communications, including the migration to wireless communications and the demand for and resilience of wireless communications and 3G data services, and our ability to take advantage of such trends, (iii) the repayment, repurchase or refinancing of our debt, (iv) the use and impact of the proceeds of our 9% senior notes offering, (v) currency exchange rates, including the impact on our results, (vi) site rental revenues, (vii) site rental cost of operations, (viii) site rental gross margin, (ix) Adjusted EBITDA, (x) interest expense and amortization of deferred financing costs, (xi) capital expenditures, including expenditures on land and new towers, revenue generating expenditures and sustaining capital expenditures, (xii) recurring cash flow, including on a per share basis, (xiii) net income (loss), including on a per share basis, and (xiv) the utility of certain financial measures in analyzing our results. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including but not limited to prevailing market conditions and the following:



 * We have a substantial amount of indebtedness, the majority, if not
   all, of which we anticipate refinancing or repaying within the next
   three years.  In the event we do not repay or refinance such
   indebtedness, we could face substantial liquidity issues and might
   be required to issue equity securities or securities convertible
   into equity securities, or sell some of our assets to meet our debt
   payment obligations.
 * Our substantial level of indebtedness could adversely affect our
   ability to react to changes in our business, and the terms of our
   debt instruments limit our ability to take a number of actions that
   our management might otherwise believe to be in our best interests.
   In addition, if we fail to comply with our covenants, our debt
   could be accelerated.
 * Our interest rate swaps are currently in a substantial liability
   position and will need to be cash settled within the next three
   years, which could adversely affect our financial condition.
 * Our business depends on the demand for wireless communications and
   towers, and we may be adversely affected by any slowdown in such
   demand.
 * A substantial portion of our revenues is derived from a small
   number of customers, and the loss, consolidation or financial
   instability of, or network sharing among, any of our limited number
   of customers may materially decrease revenues.
 * Consolidation among our customers may result in duplicate or
   overlapping parts of networks, which may result in a reduction of
   sites and have a negative effect on revenues and cash flows.
 * Sales or issuances of a substantial number of shares of our common
   stock may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
 * A wireless communications industry slowdown may materially and
   adversely affect our business (including reducing demand for our
   towers and network services) and the business of our customers.
 * As a result of competition in our industry, including from some
   competitors with significantly more resources or less debt than we
   have, we may find it more difficult to achieve favorable rental
   rates on our towers.
 * New technologies may significantly reduce demand for our towers and
   negatively impact our revenues.
 * New wireless technologies may not deploy or be adopted by customers
   as rapidly or in the manner projected.
 * If we fail to retain rights to the land under our towers, our
   business may be adversely affected.
 * If we are unable to raise capital in the future when needed, we may
   not be able to fund future growth opportunities.
 * Our lease relating to our Spectrum has certain risk factors
   different from our core tower business, including that the Spectrum
   lease may not be renewed or continued, that the option to acquire
   the Spectrum may not be exercised, and that the Spectrum may not be
   deployed, which may result in the revenues derived from the
   Spectrum being less than those that may otherwise have been
   anticipated.
 * If we fail to comply with laws and regulations which regulate our
   business and which may change at any time, we may be fined or even
   lose our right to conduct some of our business.
 * Our network services business has historically experienced
   significant volatility in demand, which reduces the predictability
   of our results.
 * If radio frequency emissions from wireless handsets or equipment on
   our towers are demonstrated to cause negative health effects,
   potential future claims could adversely affect our operations,
   costs and revenues.
 * Certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and
   operative agreements and domestic and international competition
   laws may make it more difficult for a third party to acquire
   control of us or for us to acquire control of a third party, even
   if such a change in control would be beneficial to our stockholders.
 * We are exposed to counterparty risk through our interest rate swaps
   and a counterparty default could adversely affect our financial
   condition.
 * We may be adversely affected by our exposure to changes in foreign
   currency exchange rates relating to our operations in Australia.

Should one or more of these or other risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those expected. More information about potential risk factors which could affect our results is included in our filings with the SEC.



                  CROWN CASTLE INTERNATIONAL CORP.
          CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)
                           (in thousands)

                                            December 31,  December 31,
                                                2008          2007
                                            ------------  ------------
                  ASSETS
 Current assets:
  Cash and cash equivalents                 $    155,219  $     75,245
  Restricted cash                                147,852       165,556
  Receivables, net of allowance for
   doubtful accounts                              37,621        33,842
  Deferred income tax assets                      28,331       113,492
  Prepaid expenses, deferred site rental
   receivables and other current assets          116,145       109,120
                                            ------------  ------------
   Total current assets                          485,168       497,255
 Restricted cash                                   5,000         5,000
 Deferred site rental receivables                144,474       127,388
 Available-for-sale securities                     4,216        60,085
 Property and equipment, net                   5,060,126     5,051,055
 Goodwill                                      1,983,950     1,970,501
 Other intangible assets, net                  2,551,332     2,676,288
 Deferred financing costs and other assets,
  net of accumulated amortization                127,456       100,561
                                            ------------  ------------
                                            $ 10,361,722  $ 10,488,133
                                            ============  ============

   LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 Current liabilities:
  Accounts payable                          $     33,808  $     37,366
  Deferred rental revenues and other
   accrued liabilities                           281,794       249,136
  Interest rate swaps                             52,539         3,985
  Short-term debt and current maturities of
   long-term debt                                466,217        81,500
                                            ------------  ------------
   Total current liabilities                     834,358       371,987
 Long-term debt, less current maturities       5,630,527     5,987,695
 Deferred income tax liability                    40,446       281,259
 Interest rate swaps                             488,632        61,356
 Other liabilities                               337,168       305,127
                                            ------------  ------------
   Total liabilities                           7,331,131     7,007,424
 Minority interests                                   --            --
 Redeemable preferred stock                      314,726       313,798
 Stockholders' equity                          2,715,865     3,166,911
                                            ------------  ------------
                                            $ 10,361,722  $ 10,488,133
                                            ============  ============


                  CROWN CASTLE INTERNATIONAL CORP.
 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) AND OTHER
                           FINANCIAL DATA
                (in thousands, except per share data)

                          Three Months Ended         Years Ended
                             December 31,            December 31,
                        ----------------------------------------------
                           2008        2007        2008        2007
                        ----------------------------------------------
 Net revenues:
  Site rental           $  355,019  $  337,543  $1,402,559  $1,286,468
  Network services and
   other                    37,003      37,620     123,945      99,018
                        ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
   Total net revenues      392,022     375,163   1,526,504   1,385,486
                        ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
 Costs of operations
  (exclusive of
  depreciation,
  amortization and
  accretion):
  Site rental              114,239     112,718     456,123     443,342
  Network services and
   other                    21,680      22,258      82,452      65,742
                        ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
   Total costs of
    operations             135,919     134,976     538,575     509,084
                        ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
 General and
  administrative            38,671      38,636     149,586     142,846
 Restructuring charges          --          --          --       3,191
 Asset write-down
  charges                    7,689       1,466      16,888      65,515
 Integration costs              --       6,752       2,504      25,418
 Depreciation,
  amortization and
  accretion                130,799     132,347     526,442     539,904
                        ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
  Operating income
   (loss)                   78,944      60,986     292,509      99,528
 Interest expense and
  amortization of
  deferred financing
  costs                    (88,074)    (90,047)   (354,114)   (350,259)
 Net gain (loss) on
  interest rate swaps      (40,292)         --     (37,888)         --
 Impairment of
  available-for-sale
  securities               (32,151)    (75,623)    (55,869)    (75,623)
 Interest and other
  income (expense)             474         181       2,143       9,351
                        ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
  Income (loss) from
   continuing operations
   before income taxes
   and minority
   interests               (81,099)   (104,503)   (153,219)   (317,003)
 Benefit (provision) for
  income taxes              17,282      24,334     104,361      94,039
 Minority interests             --          --          --         151
                        ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
 Net income (loss)         (63,817)    (80,169)    (48,858)   (222,813)
 Dividends on preferred
  stock                     (5,202)     (5,201)    (20,806)    (20,805)
                        ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
 Net income (loss) after
  deduction of dividends
  on preferred stock    $  (69,019) $  (85,370) $  (69,664) $ (243,618)
                        ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========

 Net income (loss) per
  common share - basic
  and diluted           $    (0.24) $    (0.30) $    (0.25) $    (0.87)
                        ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========

 Weighted average common
  shares outstanding -
  basic and diluted        285,686     281,691     282,007     279,937
                        ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------

 Adjusted EBITDA        $  225,385  $  209,225  $  867,110  $  758,643
                        ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========

 Stock-based
  compensation expenses:
  Site rental cost of
   operations           $      249  $      109  $      935  $      396
  Network services and
   other cost of
   operations                  281          98         870         371
  General and
   administrative            7,423       7,467      26,962      24,320
  Restructuring charges         --          --          --       2,377
  Integration costs             --          --          --         790
                        ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
   Total                $    7,953  $    7,674  $   28,767  $   28,254
                        ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========


                  CROWN CASTLE INTERNATIONAL CORP.
     CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
                           (in thousands)

                                                  Twelve Months Ended
                                                     December 31,
                                                ----------------------
                                                   2008        2007
                                                ----------  ----------

 Cash flows from operating activities:

  Net income (loss)                             $  (48,858) $ (222,813)
  Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to
   net cash provided by (used for) operating
   activities:
   Depreciation, amortization and accretion        526,442     539,904
   Amortization of deferred financing costs and
    other non-cash interest                         24,830      23,913
   Stock-based compensation expense                 25,896      23,542
   Asset write-down charges                         16,888      65,515
   Deferred income tax (benefit) provision        (113,557)    (98,914)
   Income (expense) from forward-starting
    interest rate swaps                             34,111          --
   Impairment of available-for-sale securities      55,869      75,623
   Other adjustments, net                           (1,787)     (1,331)
   Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding
    the effects of acquisitions:
    Increase (decrease) in liabilities              77,106      13,561
    Decrease (increase) in assets                  (83,939)    (68,645)
                                                ----------  ----------
     Net cash provided by (used for) operating
      activities                                   513,001     350,355
                                                ----------  ----------

 Cash flows from investing activities:
  Proceeds from disposition of property and
   equipment                                         1,855       3,664
  Payments for acquisitions (net of cash
   acquired) of businesses                         (27,736)   (494,352)
  Capital expenditures                            (450,732)   (300,005)
  Other                                                 --        (755)
                                                ----------  ----------
     Net cash provided by (used for) investing
      activities                                  (476,613)   (791,448)
                                                ----------  ----------

 Cash flows from financing activities:
  Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt              --     650,000
  Proceeds from issuance of capital stock            8,444      31,176
  Principal payments on long-term debt              (6,500)     (4,875)
  Purchases and redemptions of long-term debt         (282)         --
  Purchases of capital stock                       (44,685)   (729,811)
  Borrowings under revolving credit agreements      94,400      75,000
  Payments for financing costs                      (1,527)     (9,108)
  Net decrease (increase) in restricted cash        17,745     (33,089)
  Dividends on preferred stock                     (19,878)    (19,879)
  Return of capital to minority interest
   holders of CCAL                                      --     (37,196)
                                                ----------  ----------
     Net cash provided by (used for) financing
      activities                                    47,717     (77,782)
                                                ----------  ----------

 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash            (4,131)      1,404
 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash
  equivalents                                       79,974    (517,471)
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
  period                                            75,245     592,716
                                                ----------  ----------
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period     $  155,219  $   75,245
                                                ==========  ==========

 Supplemental disclosure of cash flow
  information:
  Interest paid                                 $  330,491  $  324,605
  Income taxes paid                                  6,582       4,218


 CROWN CASTLE INTERNATIONAL CORP.
 Summary Fact Sheet
 (dollars in thousands)

                  ------------------------- -------------------------
                    Quarter Ended 3/31/08     Quarter Ended 6/30/08
                  ------------------------- -------------------------
                    CCUSA    CCAL    CCIC     CCUSA    CCAL    CCIC
                  ------------------------- -------------------------
 Revenues
  Site Rental     $323,748 $21,285 $345,033 $328,952 $19,571 $348,523
  Services          23,834   1,754   25,588   27,016   3,974   30,990
                  ------------------------- -------------------------
 Total Revenues    347,582  23,039  370,621  355,968  23,545  379,513

 Operating
  Expenses
  Site Rental      106,432   5,948  112,380  107,474   6,272  113,746
  Services          17,359   1,052   18,411   20,320   1,500   21,820
                  ------------------------- -------------------------
 Total Operating
  Expenses         123,791   7,000  130,791  127,794   7,772  135,566

 General &
  Administrative    31,032   3,954   34,986   33,845   4,647   38,492

 Add: Stock-Based
  Compensation       5,418     737    6,155    6,622     937    7,559

                  ------------------------- -------------------------
 Adjusted EBITDA  $198,177$12,822$210,999$200,951$12,063$213,014
                  ------------------------- -------------------------

                  ------------------------- -------------------------
                    Quarter Ended 3/31/08     Quarter Ended 6/30/08
                  ------------------------- -------------------------
                    CCUSA    CCAL    CCIC     CCUSA    CCAL    CCIC
                  ------------------------- -------------------------
 Gross Margins:
  Site Rental        67%      72%     67%      67%     68%      67%
  Services           27%      40%     28%      25%     62%      30%

 Adjusted EBITDA
  Margin             57%      56%     57%      56%     51%      56%
                  ------------------------- -------------------------

                  ------------------------- -------------------------
                    Quarter Ended 9/30/08     Quarter Ended 12/31/08
                  ------------------------- -------------------------
                    CCUSA   CCAL     CCIC     CCUSA   CCAL     CCIC
                  ------------------------- -------------------------
 Revenues
  Site Rental     $332,715 $21,269 $353,984 $339,262 $15,757 $355,019
  Services          27,972   2,392   30,364   34,570   2,433   37,003
                  ------------------------- -------------------------
 Total Revenues    360,687  23,661  384,348  373,832  18,190  392,022

 Operating
  Expenses
  Site Rental      109,757   6,001  115,758  109,233   5,006  114,239
  Services          18,878   1,663   20,541   20,803     877   21,680
                  ------------------------- -------------------------
 Total Operating
  Expenses         128,635   7,664  136,299  130,036   5,883  135,919

 General &
  Administrative    33,220   4,217   37,437   35,342   3,329   38,671

 Add: Stock-Based
  Compensation       6,346     754    7,100    7,510     443    7,953

                  ------------------------- -------------------------
 Adjusted EBITDA  $205,178 $12,534 $217,712 $215,964 $ 9,421 $225,385
                  ------------------------- -------------------------

                  ------------------------- -------------------------
                    Quarter Ended 9/30/08     Quarter Ended 12/31/08
                  ------------------------- -------------------------
                    CCUSA    CCAL    CCIC     CCUSA    CCAL    CCIC
                  ------------------------- -------------------------
 Gross Margins:
  Site Rental        67%     72%      67%      68%     68%      68%
  Services           33%     30%      32%      40%     64%      41%

 Adjusted EBITDA
  Margin             57%     53%      57%      58%     52%      57%
                  ------------------------- -------------------------


 Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure (Adjusted EBITDA) to
  GAAP Financial Measure:
 (dollars in thousands)

                             -----------------------------------------
                                          Quarter Ended
                             -----------------------------------------
                             3/31/2008 6/30/2008  9/30/2008 12/31/2008
 Net income (loss)           $(13,173)  $ 60,339  $(32,207) $(63,817)
 Adjustments to increase
  (decrease) net income
  (loss):
  Asset write-down charges      1,304      4,993     2,902     7,689
  Integration costs             2,504         --        --        --
  Depreciation, amortization
   and accretion              132,033    131,896   131,714   130,799
  Interest and other income
   (expense)                   (2,310)      (206)      847      (474)
  Net gain (loss) on interest
   rate swaps                      --         --    (2,404)   40,292
  Interest expense,
   amortization of deferred
   financing costs             89,145     88,757    88,138    88,074
  Impairment of available-for-
   sale securities                 --         --    23,718    32,151
  Benefit (provision) for
   income taxes                (4,659)   (80,324)   (2,096)  (17,282)
  Stock-based compensation      6,155      7,559     7,100     7,953
                             --------   --------  --------  --------
 Adjusted EBITDA             $210,999   $213,014  $217,712  $225,385
                             ========   ========  ========  ========


 ------------------------------------
 CCI FACT SHEET Q4 2007 to Q4 2008
 ------------------------------------
 dollars in thousands

 --------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Q4 '07       Q4 '08   % Change
                                     --------------------------------
 CCUSA
 -----
 Site Rental Revenues                $  316,750   $  339,262     7%
 Ending Sites                            22,405       22,489     0%

 CCAL
 ----
 Site Rental Revenues                $   20,793   $   15,757   -24%
 Ending Sites                             1,441        1,590    10%


 TOTAL CCIC
 ----------
 Site Rental Revenues                $  337,543   $  355,019     5%
 Ending Sites                            23,846       24,079     1%
 --------------------------------------------------------------------

 Ending Cash and Cash Equivalents       $75,245*    $155,219*

 Debt
 Bank Debt                             $720,125     $808,025
 Securitized Debt & Other Notes      $5,349,070   $5,288,719
                                     ----------   ----------
 Total Debt                          $6,069,195   $6,096,744
 6 1/4% Convertible Preferred Stock    $313,798     $314,726

 Leverage Ratios
 Net Debt / EBITDA                         7.2X         6.6X
 Net Debt + Preferreds / EBITDA            7.5X         6.9X
 Last Quarter Annualized Adjusted
  EBITDA                               $836,900     $901,540

 *Excludes Restricted Cash
CONTACT:  Crown Castle International Corp.Jay Brown, CFO
          Fiona McKone, VP - Finance
          713-570-3050

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